As anyone who keeps up with this will know, there are presently two projects going on with the South Shore Line (soon to be a system, hopefully enough):
- Double Track NWI, a project to double track the South Shore line from Gary to Michigan City, and
- West Lake Corridor, a project to reactivate the Monon line to Dyer, Indiana for transit use.
Both of these projects are useful. Double Track NWI would allow for a denser service and even express service between Michigan City and Gary plus would get the tracks running through Michigan City off the street (by removing the street from where the tracks would be running over); the West Lake Corridor would expand service down to Munster, Dyer, and by extension to Lansing and southern Calumet City in nearby Illinois (and thereby give Pace an objective reason to eliminate the 355 Route, which has been on the ropes for the past ten-plus years since they changed it from an all day commuter route to a rush-hour feeder route that lacked a reverse commute trip or even a mid day option) with the possibility of extending it to St. John and Lowell.
Having followed the ins and outs of South Shore Expansion since the latter part of the oughts (and even earlier), I’ve watched as Valparaiso stood as a siren call for Northwest Indiana for a couple of decades, and while it would have been nice to expand the South Shore along either the Canadian National line (the old Grand Trunk Western Main Line) or along the route that I suggested (check out option 3, or what I called the Griffith-Hobart Cutoff), that turned out to be an illusion that kept them from doing what could be done—namely, they could have built the line to Lowell before The Canadian National bought up the EJ&E (The Monon line through Hammond and Munster was already owned by the local municipalities, and I’m sure that CSX Systems would have been happy with some public monies improving their line at the cost of running public transit on it.).
As for the Double Tracking down the main line, that had been a dream pretty much since a section of the line just past County Line Road in Porter County was double-lined. That section pretty much remained separate from the main double lining from Gary to Kensington (where the South Shore line merges into the Metra Electric line) until the present day, although it had been expanded to the east a few miles in the mid-2000s. There were plans to double the line even then (and probably beforehand), but that was threatened with analysis paralysis as The South Shore Line people first looked at replacing both Miller and Gary Central with a Commuter Stop where I-65 meets up with US-20, then tried to avoid the need to remake the Miller Stop into something more than what it was.
But now, in 2022, it appears that both projects are finally in the construction phase (or at least pre-construction phase). The Double-Track project is in full swing, with Michigan City well into their remaking of 11th Street from street-running to a train Right Of Way and Miller finally getting the upgrades it needs. In addition, the whole stretch of the West Lake Corridor from Dyer to the future Hammond Gateway Station (where the West Lake Corridor is planned to merge with the Main Line) is being cleared of brush, trash, and the old rail line in preparation for the new line to be built.
If everything goes halfway according to plan (the usual delays, etc.), the Double-Track section should start seeing service in 2024-2025, with the West Lake Corridor joining it in 2025-2026. In a few years the service should be improved, complete with the ability to go from Dyer to South Bend without using a car.
The key phrase being “if everything goes halfway according to plan.”
If inflation is anywhere near what I’ve been hearing it is for various items, there’s a possibility that the costs for the two projects is about to balloon out of control – especially if inflation jumps beyond those limits to ranges that make calculating costs impossible. And once that begins, I would think that they would have a contingent plan set aside so as to finish up ONE of the projects; otherwise we’re going to have a mess that could make the whole thing unworkable as there’s only one yard for the passenger trains, and that’s east side of Michigan City, on the wrong side (so to speak) of the 11th Street Station.
So be prepared – if inflation jumps up to well beyond the present pace and the folks at the South Shore Line need to make decisions as to what needs to be done, don’t be surprised to find the West Lake Corridor abandoned for NICTD to focus their efforts on the Main Line. Sad enough that the West Lake Corridor waited while people ignored what could have been done right away for the sake of a dream extension, imagine if the time it took for them to realize their mistake and correct course was long enough to make that project impossible.
Remember, the West Lake Corridor was designed with the idea of helping people go to Downtown Chicago (and to points to the east, via transfer) without having to drive to Hammond, Hegewisch or East Chicago. It assumed that Downtown Chicago would be attraction enough for jobs and attractions, and that people would still want to commute from NW Indiana (the towns along the State Line near the railroad) for those downtown Chicago jobs.
Well, the jobs aren’t there—at least not to the degree they were before the pandemic caused changes to how meetings were done. I drive to the East Chicago South Shore Station (closest station to where I live now) and where they used to need overflow parking lots, there’s now one big parking lot that’s too big for weekday demand at present. I have no problem finding good parking spots when I show up around Noon on a weekday, when it should be nearly impossible for me to find a spot that doesn’t require that I run a marathon to make it to the train station.
Now, looking at the present time, could you justify a rail line going down to a town that’s a ten mile drive from the nearest active passenger train stations? That parallels a bus line that couldn’t justify itself for ten years before unexpected circumstances enabled a mercy killing of the route? Especially with the drop-off in rides that has occurred over the past two years and which has yet to even get near the old numbers? Add to that the extra costs of setting up a new station for possible transfers (since you’re unlikely to have the route justify all-day trips directly downtown).
That’s for the new branch.
Then, look at the main line. It’s getting some long-awaited upgrades, from a robust double-tracking of a busy section of track to a remaking of the 11th Street Corridor in Michigan City for smoother operation to a redesigning of the Miller Station that involves shooing traffic away from the station and straightening a section of track, thereby shortening the route slightly. To the degree that Downtown Chicago remains important the Main Line of the South Shore has proven its importance to the region, and with present state of the line in flux because of construction (busing between Dune Park and Carroll Avenue, amongst other things) the smart fallback would be to leave the West Lake Corridor cleared but otherwise untouched so that both crews could focus on improving what they have instead of splitting between two different goals to the point of not getting either one.
Another way to look at it: Maybe double-lining the main line would be Gilding the Lily, but better to Gild That Lily if you move from having everything to just enough for one thing. Better the proven route over the hopeful expansion (and, too often, hopeful expansions turn into money pits that don’t stop draining an area even after they’re shut down).
That’s my two cents. Hopefully both projects can be taken care of, but if a choice needs to be made, better to improve what you have.